Difference Betwixt Classnotfoundexception Vs Noclassdeffounderror Inward Java

ClassNotFoundException vs NoClassDefFoundError
Though both of these errors are related to missing classes inward the classpath, the principal divergence betwixt them is their rootage cause. ClassNotFoundExcpetion comes when you lot seek to charge a degree at runtime past times using Class.forName() or loadClass() as well as requested degree is non acquaint inward classpath for illustration when you lot seek to charge MySQL or Oracle driver degree as well as their JAR is non available, spell inward instance of NoClassDefFoundError requested degree was acquaint at compile fourth dimension simply non available at runtime. Sometimes due to an exception during degree initialization e.g. exception from static block causes NoClassDefFoundError when a failed-to-load degree was afterwards referenced past times the runtime. 

From final few weeks I convey been facing a cluster of ClassNotFoundException as well as NoClassDefFoundError spell setting upward a novel projection inward Java. This novel Java projection has lots of dependency on diverse jars as well as or therefore of the jounce fifty-fifty contains the same mention of file which makes my occupation fifty-fifty to a greater extent than problematic. 

While working amongst NoClassDefFoundError as well as ClassNotFoundException I idea to document my sense as well as I convey already shared or therefore on 3 ways to resolve NoClassDefFoundError inward Java as well as how to resolve ClassNotFoundException inward Java. inward this article though focus volition hold out on similarity as well as differences betwixt java.lang.ClassNotFoundException as well as java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError inward Java.



NoClassDefFoundError vs ClassNotFoundException

Before seeing the differences betwixt ClassNotFoundException as well as NoClassDefFoundError let's come across or therefore similarities which are principal argue of confusion betwixt these 2 errors:

1) Both NoClassDefFoundError as well as ClassNotFoundException are related to unavailability of a degree at run-time.

2) Both ClassNotFoundException as well as NoClassDefFoundError are related to Java classpath.


Now let's come across the difference betwixt NoClassDefFoundError as well as ClassNotFoundException :

How Classpath industrial plant inward Java. On the other mitt NoClassDefFoundError is footling dissimilar than ClassNotFoundException, inward this instance culprit degree was acquaint during compile fourth dimension as well as let's application to compile successfully as well as linked successfully simply non available during run-time due to diverse reason.

2) ClassNotFoundException is a checked Exception derived lead from java.lang.Exception degree as well as you lot withdraw to render explicit treatment for it spell NoClassDefFoundError is an Error derived from LinkageError.

3) If you lot are using ClassLoader inward Java as well as convey 2 degree loaders therefore if a ClassLoader tries to access a degree which is loaded past times or therefore other classloader volition number inward ClassNoFoundException.

4) ClassNotFoundException comes upward when in that place is an explicit loading of degree is involved past times providing mention of degree at runtime using ClassLoader.loadClass(), Class.forName(),  while NoClassDefFoundError is a number of implicit loading of degree because of a method telephone outcry upward from that degree or whatever variable access.

Please permit us know if you lot are aware of whatever other divergence betwixt NoClassDefFoundError as well as ClassNotFoundException inward Java , I would hold out happy to contain those.

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